Epitaxial growth of 3C-SiC films on Si (111) and sapphire (0001) substrates by mocvd
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18321/Keywords:
epitaxial films, silicon, sapphire, deposition, carbonAbstract
In this paper were obtained epitaxial films of cubic polytype 3C-SiC on Si 111 and sapphire 0001 substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), at temperatures of 850 °C and 900 °C. As a single source of Si and C were used metal organic precursor diethylmethylsilane (DEMS) without any carrier gas. Structural and elemental analysis of SiC films were investigated by XRD and Auger spectroscopy. Morphol-ogy and thickness of SiC films investigated by scanning electron and atomic force microscopes. XRD analy-sis shows that the use of a precursor diethylmethylsilane gives crystalline films of silicon carbide at tempera-ture 850 °C. Was also established that at temperatures of 850 °C and 900 °C films have a cubic structure of the 3C-SiC polytype with orientation 111 on both substrates. Morphology of grown films shows that the films have a smooth surface and higher crystalline order on sapphire than on silicon substrate. Thickness of the films was measured by cross-sectional scanning electron microscope and shows more than 6 micron thick layer at deposition time of 2 hours. Average growth rate was 40 nm / min. This work shows promise for the development of alternative processes for developing low cost, large area substrates for application to III-nitrides LED and UV photodetector fabrication and also for gas detector application.
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